NCERT Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Solutions
NCERT Class 7 Social Science Chapter 3 Climates of India Solutions Climates of India Questions and activities 1. Match the climatic factors with their effects: Answer: Column A Column B (1) Latitude (b) Creates different climates in the north and south (2) Altitude (c) Keeps higher places cooler (3) Proximity to the ocean (d) Moderates the temperature (4) Monsoon winds (a) Brings wet air to India during summer Explanation: Latitude affects climate by determining how much sunlight a place gets, making southern India warmer than northern India. Altitude makes higher places like hill stations cooler due to lower air density. Proximity to the ocean keeps coastal areas like Mumbai milder by moderating temperatures. Monsoon winds bring moisture from the ocean, causing heavy rainfall in summer. 2. Answer the following questions: a) What is the difference between weather and climate? Answer: Weather is the day-to-day condition of the atmosphere, like rain, sunshine, or wind, which can change ...