NCERT Class 7 Social Science Part 2 Chapter 6 The State, the Government, and You Solutions
NCERT Class 7 Social Science Part 2 Chapter 6 The State, the Government, and You Solutions The State, the Government, and You Questions and activities 1. “Every democracy is a republic.” Is this statement true or false? Explain. Answer: False. Not every democracy is a republic. A democracy means rule by the people. People elect their representatives through free and fair elections. A republic is a country where the head of state is elected (directly or indirectly) and not a hereditary monarch (king or queen). Some countries like the United Kingdom, Canada, and Sweden are democracies but not republics because they have a monarch as the head of state. India is both a democracy and a republic because: Leaders are elected by the people. The President is elected and not hereditary. 2. Give two reasons why decentralisation is important in India. Answer: 1. India is a large and diverse country With many states, languages, and cultures, one central government cannot manage everything effectiv...